The term “environment” refers to the surrounding conditions, circumstances, and influences affecting the life, development, and survival of organisms. It encompasses both natural and artificial elements, including physical, chemical, biological, and social factors. The environment includes ecosystems, such as forests, oceans, and wetlands, where interactions occur among living organisms (like plants, animals, and microorganisms) and their physical surroundings (like air, water, and soil).
The concept of the environment can also extend to human-made settings, including urban areas, buildings, and other infrastructure, highlighting the relationship between humans and nature. Environmental science studies these interactions to understand how they affect biodiversity, natural resources, and the health of ecosystems, as well as how human activities impact the environment and contribute to issues such as pollution and climate change. Overall, the environment is crucial for sustaining life and ensuring the balance of ecosystems.
The Hidden Dangers of Air Pollution A significant threat lurks in the skies—air pollution caused mainly by vehicles and industrial sources, which surpasses fatalities from car accidents, armed conflicts, and…